CS 375 – UNIX System Programming Programming Project 5 solution

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Write three programs that communicate using signals and POSIX (not System V) IPC methods. The three
program files should be named master.cpp, reverse.cpp and upper.cpp. One message queue, one
shared memory segment and two semaphores are required. The master program should prompt the user for a line
of input. The master program should pass the user input to the reverse program via a message queue. The
reverse program should reverse the line of input and place it in a shared memory segment for further processing
by the upper program. The upper program should convert the text in the shared memory segment to upper case
and then send it to standard output.
The message queue provides the necessary synchronization mechanism between the master and reverse
programs. Use a pair of named semaphores to provide for exclusive access (and synchronization) to the data
shared between the reverse and upper programs. The upper program should send a signal (SIGUSR1) to the
master program after it has sent the converted text to standard output. On reception of the signal, the master
program should prompt the user for another line of input. You may assume that the longest possible line of user
input is 256 characters.
The master program should create the IPC object (message queue, shared memory segment, semaphors). The
master program also is responsible for forking and exec’ing the reverse and upper programs. The reverse
program should take the message queue, shared memory segment, and semaphore names as its arguments (four
total). The upper program should accept the shared memory segment and semaphore names as its arguments
(three total).
When the master program reads end-of-file on standard input (user types ctrl-d), it should send a shutdown
message (via the message queue) to the reverse program. Before the reverse program exits it should send a
shutdown message (via the shared memory segment) to the upper program. The master program should wait for
both the reverse and upper programs to exit, before cleaning up and exiting. No IPC objects should remain after
the master program exits.
Example session is shown below (user input is shown in bold):
$ ./master
> Hello there!
!EREHT OLLEH
> How are you?
?UOY ERA WOH
> ^D
$
Note: Each invocation of the master program should fork and exec the two children, the reverse and upper
programs, only once.
What to submit
● Provide a makefile named Makefile that will make all three programs for this assignment as
the default target (typically called all). Each program must be a separate target.
● Create a tarfile or zipfile containing your program source files and makefile.
● Submit your archive using the submission system (http://submission.evansville.edu).
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